Hip Conditions
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Dr. Balamurugan J is a senior orthopedic surgeon and Clinical Lead – Orthopedics at Kauvery Hospital, Radial Road, and Founder of Dr Bala’s Ortho Clinic. With over 15 years of experience, he specializes in joint replacement, arthroscopy, and complex trauma care. Trained in India and further specialized in the United Kingdom, he brings international standards of precision and patient-focused care to his practice.
We Treat Hip Conditions
The hip joint plays a vital role in nearly every movement—walking, sitting, climbing stairs, and staying active. When hip pain develops, it can limit mobility and impact your quality of life.
Hip Arthritis
Hip arthritis occurs when the cartilage cushioning the joint wears out, leading to painful bone-on-bone movement.
Common Types
- Osteoarthritis –
Age-related wear and tear; the most common cause of hip pain after 45.
- Post-Traumatic Arthritis –
Develops after fractures, dislocations, or prior hip injuries.
- Inflammatory Arthritis –
Autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis affecting the joint lining.
Symptoms
- Groin pain or pain radiating to the thigh
Stiffness, especially in the morning
- Pain with walking or prolonged standing
- Difficulty sitting cross-legged
Reduced hip movement
Treatment Options
Non-Surgical Care
- Medications
- Physiotherapy
- Activity modification
- Weight Optimization
- Joint injections
Surgical Solutions
- Total hip replacement
- Minimally invasive hip surgery
- Complex hip reconstruction
Avascular Necrosis (AVN)
A condition where blood supply to the femoral head is reduced, causing bone damage and collapse if untreated.
- Steroid Use
Alcohol excess
- Trauma
- Certain medical conditions
Symptoms
- Deep groin pain
- Pain during walking
- Progressive stiffness
Treatment
Early Stage
- Core decompression
- Bone grafting
- Joint preservation procedures
Advanced Stage
- Total hip replacement
Active individuals and athletes may develop hip pain due to labral or soft tissue injuries.
Damage to the cartilage rim of the hip socket.
Symptoms
- Catching or locking sensation
- Groin pain during movement
- Pain during sports activity
Treatment
- Physiotherapy
- Hip arthroscopy
- Labral repair and preservation
Femoroacetabular impingement occurs when abnormal bone shape causes joint friction.
- Pain during bending or squatting
- Stiffness
- Limited hip movement
- Activity modification
- Targeted physiotherapy
- Arthroscopic correction
Younger patients may develop hip problems that need preservation-focused care.
Common Conditions
- Hip dysplasia
- Labral injuries
- Early cartilage damage
- Structural deformities
Treatment Focus
The goal is to preserve the natural joint and delay or avoid replacement.
- Hip preservation surgery
- Corrective osteotomy
- Arthroscopic procedures
Common in elderly patients after falls and in high-impact injuries.
- Severe hip pain
- Inability to stand or walk
- Shortened or rotated leg
- Fracture fixation surgery
- Partial hip replacement
- Total hip replacement (for complex fractures)
Early surgery is crucial for faster recovery and to prevent complications.
Pain over the outer side of the hip due to tendon inflammation or bursitis.
- Pain when lying on one side
- Discomfort while climbing stairs
- Tenderness over the outer hip
- Physiotherapy
- Anti-inflammatory medications
- Image-guided injections
- Rarely, surgical intervention
Our Treatment Philosophy
- Accurate diagnosis using advanced imaging
- Emphasis on joint preservation
- Individualized treatment plans
- Minimally invasive techniques
- Faster recovery and early mobility
When Should You See a Hip Specialist?
Consult early if you experience:
- Persistent hip or groin pain
- Difficulty walking or climbing stairs
- Stiffness affecting daily activities
- Pain following a sports injury
- Symptoms not improving with rest
Advanced Hip Care in Chennai
Early diagnosis and timely treatment can prevent long-term damage and help you return to a pain-free, active life.
